{"id":10948,"date":"2024-05-12T08:56:36","date_gmt":"2024-05-12T01:56:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/43hr.com\/?p=10948"},"modified":"2024-05-10T16:08:13","modified_gmt":"2024-05-10T09:08:13","slug":"nganh-y-hoc-co-truyen-se-hoc-nhung-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/43hr.com\/nganh-y-hoc-co-truyen-se-hoc-nhung-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"Ng\u00e0nh Y h\u1ecdc c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n s\u1ebd h\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"
Y h\u1ecdc c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Ng\u00e0nh Y h\u1ecdc c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n h\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng g\u00ec? C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n s\u0129 t\u1eed quan t\u00e2m hi\u1ec7n nay. C\u00f9ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng Cao \u0111\u1eb3ng Y D\u01b0\u1ee3c H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u<\/p>\n
1. \u0110\u00f4ng y (Y h\u1ecdc c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n) l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/p>\n Y h\u1ecdc c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n t\u00ean Ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 \u201d Traditional medicine\u201d hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng y. N\u1ec1n Y h\u1ecdc n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam x\u01b0a, d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi T\u00e2y y (Y h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y).<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Y h\u1ecdc c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n c\u00f3 t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u to l\u1edbn trong vi\u1ec7c th\u0103m kh\u00e1m, ph\u00f2ng, ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh b\u1eb1ng thu\u1ed1c nam, thu\u1ed1c b\u1eafc. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c, thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p xoa b\u00f3p, ch\u00e2m c\u1ee9u, b\u1ea5m huy\u1ec7t ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n C\u01a1 s\u1edf l\u00fd lu\u1eadn \u0110\u00f4ng y d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc \u00c2m D\u01b0\u01a1ng – Ng\u0169 H\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a Trung Hoa. Khi m\u00e0 \u00c2m D\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 Ng\u0169 H\u00e0nh c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng th\u00ec c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh, do v\u1eady vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh Y h\u1ecdc c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n nh\u1eb1m l\u1eadp l\u1ea1i tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh thuy\u1ebft \u00c2m D\u01b0\u01a1ng, l\u00fd lu\u1eadn \u0110\u00f4ng y c\u00f2n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft kinh l\u1ea1c, thuy\u1ebft Thi\u00ean Nh\u00e2n h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t, b\u00e1t c\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft t\u1ea1ng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n Y h\u1ecdc c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ec7nh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean t\u1ee9 ch\u1ea9n g\u1ed3m: v\u1ecdng ch\u1ea9n (quan s\u00e1t b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh), v\u1ea5n ch\u1ea9n (h\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u li\u00ean quan), v\u0103n ch\u1ea9n (l\u1eafng nghe \u00e2m thanh t\u1eeb th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 t\u00e2m s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n) v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft ch\u1ea9n (kh\u00e1m b\u1eb1ng tay v\u00e0 d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5) nh\u1eb1m x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n V\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb, Y h\u1ecdc c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean 4 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c: D\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c u\u1ed1ng ho\u1eb7c ngo\u00e0i da, ch\u00e2m c\u1ee9u, c\u1ea3 xoa b\u00f3p; v\u1eadt l\u00fd tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Y s\u0129 Y h\u1ecdc c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n l\u00e0 tham gia c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh, ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd ban \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 tham gia c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc Y h\u1ecdc c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n\u2026<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Ng\u00e0nh Y h\u1ecdc c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n h\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/p>\n Ng\u00e0nh Y h\u1ecdc c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 Y h\u1ecdc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc Ng\u0169 h\u00e0nh – \u00c2m d\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng.<\/p>\n Sinh vi\u00ean ng\u00e0nh Y h\u1ecdc c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u c\u1ee7a Y h\u1ecdc c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n g\u1ed3m Ch\u00e2m c\u1ee9u (Th\u1ee7y ch\u00e2m, \u0110i\u1ec7n ch\u00e2m, \u0110\u1ea7u ch\u00e2m, Ch\u00e2m t\u00ea), D\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n (D\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng, Th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt D\u01b0\u1ee3c, Ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn d\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7u, C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p b\u00e0o ch\u1ebf thu\u1ed1c y h\u1ecdc c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n), D\u01b0\u1ee1ng sinh (xoa b\u00f3p, th\u1ef1c d\u01b0\u1ee1ng), B\u1ec7nh h\u1ecdc ( B\u1ec7nh h\u1ecdc k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p n\u1ed9i khoa, ngo\u1ea1i khoa, Nhi, Nhi\u1ec5m, Ph\u1ee5 s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 \u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb h\u1ecdc d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c Y h\u1ecdc c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n\u2026)<\/p>\n Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 v\u1eady, sinh vi\u00ean ng\u00e0nh h\u1ecdc n\u00e0y c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh b\u1eb1ng Y h\u1ecdc c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n g\u1ed3m thu\u1ed1c nam, thu\u1ed1c b\u1eafc, ch\u00e2m c\u1ee9u, b\u1ea5m huy\u1ec7t, xoa b\u00f3p\u2026 Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 v\u1eady, sinh vi\u00ean c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u1ec1 Y \u0111\u1ee9c th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c sau t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n Ri\u00eang v\u1edbi B\u00e1c s\u0129 Y h\u1ecdc c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh g\u1ed3m thu\u1ed1c nam, thu\u1ed1c b\u1eafc, ch\u00e2m c\u1ee9u, xoa b\u00f3p, b\u1ea5m huy\u1ec7t\u2026 Sinh vi\u00ean c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o Y \u0111\u1ee9c th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 sau khi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng v\u1edbi danh hi\u1ec7u L\u01b0\u01a1ng y m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n