{"id":1919,"date":"2017-12-28T08:35:52","date_gmt":"2017-12-28T08:35:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cdyduochanoi.vn\/?p=1919"},"modified":"2017-12-28T08:37:28","modified_gmt":"2017-12-28T08:37:28","slug":"mot-thanh-tuu-ve-y-hoc-noi-bat-2017","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/43hr.com\/mot-thanh-tuu-ve-y-hoc-noi-bat-2017\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1ec1 Y H\u1ecdc n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt 2017"},"content":{"rendered":"
Vi\u00eam gan C<\/b><\/p>\n
<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn trong ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb vi\u00eam gan C, v\u00ec m\u00ecnh m\u1edbi c\u00f3 b\u00e0i vi\u00eam gan n\u00ean cho anh n\u00e0y l\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u, ko li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 quan tr\u1ecdng. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n N\u0103m ngo\u00e1i c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1ea1i Anh \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra n\u1ebfu k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p 2 lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0 l\u00e0 Herceptin (t\u00ean generic: trastuzumab) v\u00e0 Tyverb (t\u00ean generic: lapatinib) s\u1ebd gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1ed1i u r\u1ea5t nhanh. \u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m nay FDA c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p cho Nerlynx (t\u00ean generic: neratinib) d\u00f9ng cho nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n s\u1edbm sau khi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n thu\u1ed1c Herceptin. Vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c m\u1edbi c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed1t \u0111em l\u1ea1i c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i u \u00e1c t\u00ednh lan ra c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan kh\u00e1c trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u00eam hi v\u1ecdng c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i u s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i n\u1eefa. D\u00f9 bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng c\u00f2n 1 ch\u1eb7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i n\u1eefa m\u1edbi b\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ung th\u01b0, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u00eam tin vui m\u1edbi lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 1 \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u00eam hy v\u1ecdng. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n Trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 \u1edf b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0o c\u0169ng g\u1eb7p c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7. C\u00e1c h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebfu ng\u1ee7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 li\u1ec7t k\u00ea qua qua l\u00e0 \u0103n qu\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9, b\u00e9o ph\u00ec, ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, b\u1ec7nh tim m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1eadp trung k\u00e9m trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. Chu k\u00ec gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 sinh h\u1ecdc hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u1ecbp sinh h\u1ecdc, n\u0103m v\u1eeba qua c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra\u00a0gene\u00a0\u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n nh\u1ecbp sinh h\u1ecdc h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 v\u1eady h\u1ecd c\u00f2n t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a gene n\u00e0y. V\u1edbi nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00e0y 3 nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Jeffrey Hall, Michael Rosbash v\u00e0 Michael Young \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i Nobel Y h\u1ecdc n\u0103m 2017. Mong r\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd gi\u00fap \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c c\u00e1ch x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7 1 c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n Nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y \u1edf VN m\u00ecnh m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 k\u1ef7 \u1edf tr\u1ebb v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb cho tr\u1ebb. G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Nam California \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ra c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ef1 k\u1ef7 trong 1 gene duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1i t\u00ean TRIO. V\u00e0 nh\u01b0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Bruce Herring v\u00e0 David Dornsife c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i b\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 tr\u00ean t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed Nature Communications th\u00ec nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kho\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc kh\u00e1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n t\u1ef1 k\u1ef7. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n \u0110\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngu\u1ed3n n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ebfn t\u1eb7ng \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u00f2n kh\u00f3 h\u01a1n. Tuy nhi\u00ean c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Minnesota v\u1eeba kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra 1 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh gi\u00fap t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng l\u00ean m\u1ee9c cao h\u01a1n trong vi\u1ec7c \u201ch\u00e2m n\u00f3ng\u201d l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c van tim v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt c\u1ee1 l\u1edbn sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n \u1edf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ea1nh s\u00e2u. \u0110\u00e2y s\u1ebd l\u00e0 1 b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn l\u1edbn trong vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee9u s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u m\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi qua c\u00e1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o h\u01a1n c\u00e1c n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ebfn t\u1eb7ng trong c\u00e1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1ng. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n C\u00e1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u00e1i r\u00f9m beng nh\u1ea5t trong n\u0103m v\u1eeba r\u1ed3i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 1 chi\u00eau tr\u00f2 PR, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 1 b\u01b0\u1edbc si\u00eau\u00a0\u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1, hay l\u00e0 l\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3o, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 ki\u1ec3u fan cu\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u1ef9 Frankeinstein mu\u1ed1n \u201cn\u1ed1i nghi\u1ec7p\u201d. V\u00e0 d\u1ef1a theo nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u00e1c s\u1ef9 Canavero v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 b\u00e1c s\u1ef9 Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi tu\u1ef7 s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a 15 con chu\u1ed9t r\u1ed3i sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eed n\u1ed1i l\u1ea1i 9 trong t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 15 tu\u1ef7 s\u1ed1ng. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ban \u0111\u1ea7u cho th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 1 con chu\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng sau khi ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 30 ng\u00e0y. Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i b\u00e1c s\u1ef9 Canavero v\u1eabn r\u1ea5t k\u00edn ti\u1ebfng v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u00f4ng ta \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt tr\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi hay ch\u01b0a (d\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng Nga s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng hi\u1ebfn th\u00e2n v\u00ec khoa h\u1ecdc). Ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y c\u1ee9 th\u1eed ch\u1edd xem sao.<\/p>\n Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n y h\u1ecdc n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh th\u1ea5y s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 sau n\u00e0y, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec3 update d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n\u00a0. C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n th\u1ea5y c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u00eam nh\u1eefng g\u00ec th\u00ec c\u1ee9 comment \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p nh\u00e9!<\/p>\n Ngu\u1ed3n: Tinhte<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Vi\u00eam gan C \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn trong ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb vi\u00eam gan C, v\u00ec m\u00ecnh m\u1edbi c\u00f3 b\u00e0i vi\u00eam gan n\u00ean cho anh n\u00e0y l\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u, ko li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 quan tr\u1ecdng. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1920,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[17,3],"tags":[50,49],"yoast_head":"\n
\nC\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 1 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o \u0111\u01a1n trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng vi\u00eam gan C, t\u1ebf b\u00e0o n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n vaccine ho\u1eb7c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng thu\u1ed1c ch\u1eefa l\u00e0nh vi\u00eam gan C. H\u1ed3i th\u00e1ng 8 v\u1eeba r\u1ed3i, FDA \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4ng qua 1 lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb vi\u00eam gan C c\u00f3 t\u00ean \u201cMavyret\u201d (t\u00ean generic: glecaprevir v\u00e0 pibrentasvir) c\u00f3 li\u1ec7u tr\u00ecnh 8 tu\u1ea7n d\u00e0nh cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n b\u1ecb ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb x\u01a1 gan ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn gan. Vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee7a 1 li\u1ec7u tr\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb th\u00ec ai c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft, ch\u1ea3 ai mu\u1ed1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb l\u00e2u c\u1ea3.
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\nUng th\u01b0<\/b><\/p>\n
\nNgo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n c\u00f3 tin vui v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p CAR T-Cell trong \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh m\u00e1u tr\u1eafng t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch h\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1ec7 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng tr\u1ef1c di\u1ec7n c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ung th\u01b0 v\u00e0 li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c FDA ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n
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\nB\u1ec7nh\u00a0m\u1ea5t ng\u1ee7<\/b><\/p>\n
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\nGene c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh\u00a0t\u1ef1 k\u1ef7<\/b><\/p>\n
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\nN\u1ed9i t\u1ea1ng hi\u1ebfn t\u1eb7ng<\/b><\/p>\n
\nTh\u00eam n\u1eefa, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 gh\u00e9p t\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb heo sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 r\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 quan, trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ea1i g\u1ea7n c\u00f3 khi ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd \u201cm\u01b0\u1ee3n\u201d n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 gh\u00e9p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p.
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\nPh\u1eabu thu\u1eadt\u00a0gh\u00e9p \u0111\u1ea7u<\/b><\/p>\n